FACING ECONOMIC GLOBALIZATION: PANCASILA AND THE 1945 CONSTITUTION AS THE FOUNDATION OF INDONESIA'S ATTITUDE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.58432/algebra.v5i2.1586Keywords:
Economic Globalization, Pancasila, the 1945 ConstitutionAbstract
This research aims to address economic globalization based on Pancasila. This type of research is juridical research, drawn from a literature review. The results of this study conclude that Indonesia's most appropriate stance in facing economic globalization is to adhere firmly to the Pancasila ideology and the 1945 Constitution (especially the original text and the spirit of the economic articles therein) as the main guideline in all fields. Economic globalization is like a strong current that brings both opportunities and threats; to filter this current, Pancasila must be used as a filter and foundation in the formulation of every policy. Actively fighting for a just global economic order. A national stance does not mean isolation; Indonesia must instead participate in international forums to encourage reform of more balanced global rules. Thus, the ideals of Indonesian independence to contribute to creating world peace and social justice (the Preamble to the 1945 Constitution) can be realized. This stance is evident, for example, in Indonesia's support for WTO reform to take into account the interests of developing countries, and the G20 initiative for a fair global digital tax. Indonesia can be the moral voice of Pancasila in the midst of the global economic arena.
Downloads
References
Bawazier, F. (2017). “Sistem Ekonomi Pancasila: Memaknai Pasal 33 UUD 1945”, Jurnal Keamanan Nasional, 8(2), 233-252. http://dx.doi.org/10.31599/jkn.v3i2.85
Berenschot, W. J., & Bedner, A. W. (2011). “Akses terhadap keadilan: Sebuah pengantar tentang perjuangan Indonesia menjadikan hukum bekerja bagi semua orang” [“Access to Justice: an introduction to Indonesia's struggle to make the law work for everyone”]. In. L. -T. E. Riyadi & D. Novirianti (Eds.), “Akses terhadap keadilan: Perjuangan masyarakat miskin dan kurang beruntung untuk menuntut hak di Indonesia” [“Access to Justice: the Struggle of Indonesia's Poor to claim their Rights”] (pp. 3-25). Jakarta: Huma Jakarta; Van Vollenhoven Institute, Leiden University; KITLV Jakarta; Epistema Institute. Retrieved from https://hdl.handle.net/1887/19132
Indonesia. (1945). Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945.
Indonesia. (2007). Undang-Undang Nomor 25 Tahun 2007 tentang Penanaman Modal.
Indonesia. (2007). Undang-Undang Nomor 40 Tahun 2007 tentang Perseroan Terbatas.
Indonesia. (2020). Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2020 tentang Cipta Kerja (sebagaimana diubah dengan Perppu 2/2022 dan UU 6/2023).
MPR RI. (1998). Ketetapan MPR Nomor XVI/MPR/1998 tentang Politik Ekonomi dalam rangka Demokrasi Ekonomi. https://peraturan.bpk.go.id/Details/210109/tap-mpr-no-xvimpr1998
Mustamin, M. (2022). “Analysis of the Role of Law in Economic Development”. Journal Social Society, 2(1), 42–54. https://doi.org/10.54065/jss.2.1.2022.239
Ngadino, (2014), “Peranan Hukum dalam Globalisasi Ekonomi”, Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum, Vol. I (1). 59-65. https://jurnal.unissula.ac.id/index.php/PH/article/download/1469/1137
Pilger, J. (Director). (2001). The New Rulers of the World [Documentary film]. Carlton Television. https://johnpilger.com/the-new-rulers-of-the-world/
Pramoedya A. Toer, wawancara dalam film “The New Rulers of The World” (2001).
Pratama, A.R. (2018). Sistem Ekonomi Indonesia dalam Perspektif Pancasila dan UUD 1945. Veritas et Justitia, 4(2): 304-330. https://journal.unpar.ac.id/index.php/veritas/article/view/3067
Pratiwi A. R., Sanditresna D. Z., Rahma, R. D., Gustini, D. R. (2023). “Pembangunan Hukum Berlandaskan Sistem Ekonomi Pancasila dalam Menyongsong Indonesia Emas”, Nusantara: Jurnal Pendidikan, Seni, Sains dan Sosial Humaniora, 1(1), 1-25. https://journal.forikami.com/index.php/nusantara/article/download/109/77
Putra, F. A., Sundari, S. & Suwito. (2025). “Peran Ekonomi Pertahanan dalam Mendukung Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Indonesia”. Peradaban Journal of Economic and Business, 4(1), 24-39. https://doi.org/10.59001/pjeb.v4i1.288
Putra, S. & Saraswati, R. (2016). “Politik Hukum Pancasila dalam Menghadapi Arus Globalisasi (Pengaruh Globalisasi Ekonomi terhadap Proses Ratifikasi Piagam ASEAN menjadi UU No.38/2008).” Jurnal Law Reform, 12(2): 256-267. https://doi.org/10.14710/lr.v12i2.15878
Rafly, D., Aminah, S., Apriani, I. T., & Nugraha, T. A. (2025). “Penguatan Nilai-Nilai Pancasila dalam Masyarakat Multikultural: Upaya Mempertahankan Identitas Bangsa di Era Globalisasi yang Semakin Kompleks”. JHN: Jurnal Hukum Nusantara, 2(6), 125-132. https://share.google/3VrtHKitqyx7QB09n
Thamrin, H., Sobirov, B., Thamrin, M. A., & Royani, E. (2024). “The Function of law in Economic Development and Community Empowerment in Indonesia.” Awang Long Law Review, 7(1), 184-191. https://doi.org/10.56301/awl.v7i1.1479
Winters, J. A. (2012). Oligarchy. Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511793806
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 T. Keizerina Devi Azwar, Yati Sharfina Desiandri, Putri Rumondang Siagian

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.


